Immigrants who are married to South Korean citizens or long-term visa holders may be eligible to live and reside in South Korea through a Spouse Visa. The spouse visa allows family reunification and gives legal residency and, in many cases, work rights to the foreign spouse. Whether you’re married to a Korean national or a foreigner with a valid residency status, visa sponsorship plays a crucial role in your application process.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about the South Korea Spouse Visa, including types, sponsorship, eligibility, how to apply, required documents, challenges, legal considerations, and tips for a successful application.
What Is the South Korea Spouse Visa?
A Spouse Visa in South Korea is a visa that allows the foreign spouse of a Korean national or a foreign resident to legally stay in the country. The most common types are:
- F-6 Visa: For spouses of South Korean citizens.
- F-3 Visa: For spouses (and dependents) of foreigners holding long-term visas (like D-8, E-7, etc.).
Types of Spouse Visas
A. F-6 Visa – Spouse of a South Korean Citizen
This visa allows a foreigner married to a Korean national to:
- Reside in South Korea long-term.
- Work freely without restrictions.
- Eventually apply for permanent residency (F-5) or citizenship.
Subtypes of the F-6 visa include:
- F-6-1: General marriage visa.
- F-6-2: Custody/support of minor Korean child.
- F-6-3: Victims of abusive marriage.
B. F-3 Visa – Dependent Spouse of a Foreign Resident
If you’re the spouse of a foreign worker or business visa holder, such as someone with a D-8 or E-7 visa, you may be eligible for an F-3 visa.
Key features:
- You must live in Korea under the sponsorship of your spouse.
- You cannot work unless you obtain special work permission.
Why Apply for a Spouse Visa in South Korea?
- To live together with your partner in Korea.
- Access to healthcare, social services, and education.
- F-6 visa holders can work without restrictions.
- Long-term residency and settlement opportunities.
- Pathway to naturalization or PR after several years.
Visa Sponsorship for Spouses
Sponsorship is required and depends on the visa type:
- For F-6 visa, the Korean spouse is the sponsor.
- For F-3 visa, the foreign spouse (holding a valid visa) is the sponsor.
The sponsor must:
- Show financial capability to support the spouse.
- Provide proof of relationship (e.g., marriage certificate).
- Submit a letter of guarantee.
- Meet minimum income or housing standards (especially for F-6).
Step-by-Step Application Process
Step 1: Get Legally Married
- Ensure your marriage is legally recognized in both your home country and South Korea.
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
(See section below.)
Step 3: Apply for Visa Issuance Certificate
- Sponsor submits the application to the Korean Immigration Office.
Step 4: Apply for Visa at Embassy
- Once the Certificate of Visa Issuance is issued, apply at a Korean embassy in your country.
Step 5: Enter Korea and Register
- Register with the Immigration Office within 90 days of arrival and receive your Alien Registration Card (ARC).
Required Documents
From the Korean/Foreign Sponsor:
- Copy of Korean ID or ARC
- Proof of income or financial stability (tax certificate, bank statement)
- Letter of sponsorship/guarantee
- Rental contract or proof of housing
- Family relationship certificate (for Koreans)
From the Foreign Spouse:
- Valid passport
- Passport-size photo
- Marriage certificate (apostilled or notarized)
- Criminal background check (apostilled)
- Health check certificate (may be required)
- Visa application form
Note: All foreign documents must be translated and notarized in Korean.
Duration and Renewal
- The F-6 visa is usually issued for 1 year initially, with renewals every 1–3 years.
- After 2 years of stable marriage and residence, you may apply for F-5 (Permanent Residency).
- After 5 years (or 2 years if married with a Korean child), you can apply for citizenship.
Cost of the Spouse Visa
Service | Estimated Cost |
Visa application fee | USD 50–100 |
Apostille/legalization | USD 100–300 |
Immigration attorney (optional) | USD 500–1,500+ |
Medical exam (if required) | USD 50–100 |
Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them
Challenge | Solution |
Language and paperwork difficulties | Hire a visa consultant or bilingual friend |
Proving genuine marriage | Submit photos, chat logs, joint finances, and marriage interview |
Low income or unstable employment | Ensure sponsor meets minimum income level (approx. 20M KRW annually) |
Visa rejection or delays | Consult an immigration lawyer for appeals and reapplication |
Misunderstanding immigration rules | Stay updated with immigration laws or visit immigration centers |
What to Do If Your Visa Is Rejected
- Request the reason for rejection from immigration.
- Collect additional documents or evidence to strengthen your case.
- Reapply with corrections.
- Consult a legal expert or immigration lawyer if the rejection seems unfair or complicated.
Tips for a Smooth Spouse Visa Journey
- Prepare well before applying: ensure all documents are complete and apostilled.
- Be honest in interviews and paperwork—fake marriages are strictly punished.
- Learn basic Korean, especially if applying for F-6.
- Keep records of your relationship: photos, messages, joint travel.
- Avoid visa overstays or illegal work before getting your spouse visa.
- Renew your visa on time and maintain a clean legal record.
The South Korea Spouse Visa provides a vital opportunity for family unity and long-term settlement in Korea. Whether you’re married to a Korean national or a foreign resident, the right visa gives you legal residency and a path toward stability.
Understanding the visa types, preparing accurate documents, and ensuring a genuine, well-documented relationship will ensure a smooth and successful application journey. With patience and proper guidance, you can start a new chapter of life with your spouse in South Korea.
FAQs
1. Can I work in Korea on a spouse visa?
Yes, F-6 visa holders can work freely. F-3 visa holders must apply for work permission before employment.
2. How long does it take to get the spouse visa?
The process can take 2–6 weeks, depending on the visa type, completeness of documents, and country of application.
3. Can I get permanent residency through marriage?
Yes. After 2–3 years of stable marriage and residence on an F-6 visa, you can apply for F-5 (PR).
4. What happens if the marriage ends or is found fake?
If divorced early (especially within 2 years), immigration may review or revoke your visa. Fake marriages may result in visa cancellation and deportation.